Home Environmental IssuesStorm Éowyn Devastates Coillte Forests: €60 Million in Damages Raise Alarm Over Climate Resilience in Ireland

Storm Éowyn Devastates Coillte Forests: €60 Million in Damages Raise Alarm Over Climate Resilience in Ireland

by Freya Harper Langley
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Ireland is grappling with the aftermath of Storm Éowyn, a powerful weather event that tore across the country and left behind a trail of destruction, particularly within Ireland’s lush forests. The storm has caused an estimated €60 million worth of damage to lands managed by Coillte, the country’s state-owned forestry company.

As recovery efforts begin, this catastrophic event has sparked urgent conversations about climate change, extreme weather patterns, and the vulnerability of Ireland’s natural resources.


🌲 Coillte: Ireland’s Green Backbone Hit Hard

Coillte, established in 1989, manages more than 440,000 hectares of land across Ireland, including forests, conservation areas, and recreation sites. The company plays a vital role in Ireland’s timber industry, carbon sequestration efforts, and eco-tourism sector.

According to initial assessments, Storm Éowyn destroyed tens of thousands of hectares of commercial and conservation woodlands, uprooting mature trees, damaging forest roads, and disrupting biodiversity.

Key Impacts of the Storm:

  • Over 100,000 tonnes of timber estimated to be lost

  • Entire sections of sitka spruce plantations flattened

  • Trails and public recreational areas rendered unsafe

  • Disruption to supply chains in the timber and paper industries

  • Damage to wildlife habitats and nesting zones


⚠️ What Made Storm Éowyn So Destructive?

Meteorologists have called Storm Éowyn one of the most intense windstorms Ireland has experienced in recent years. With wind gusts exceeding 130 km/h, particularly in western and midland counties, the storm’s sheer force overwhelmed even deep-rooted conifers.

What made this storm particularly damaging to Coillte’s lands was a combination of:

  • Saturated soil from weeks of rain weakening root systems

  • Concentrated bursts of wind in forestry-heavy regions

  • Lack of natural windbreaks in monoculture plantations

  • Higher frequency of storms due to climate instability


🌍 Climate Change and the Future of Ireland’s Forests

Storm Éowyn is just the latest in a series of extreme weather events impacting Ireland, from flash floods and heatwaves to rising sea levels. Scientists and environmental advocates are warning that climate change is no longer a future concern — it’s here now, with devastating consequences.

How Climate Change Threatens Irish Forestry:

  • Increased frequency of windthrow events

  • Longer dry periods followed by intense storms

  • Higher susceptibility to pests and diseases

  • Reduced tree resilience due to climate stress

Forestry experts argue that Ireland must diversify its tree species, increase native woodland coverage, and invest in more climate-resilient land management practices.


📉 Economic Fallout: €60 Million Loss Just the Beginning?

Coillte has stated that the financial impact of Storm Éowyn could exceed €60 million, once salvage operations, restoration costs, and long-term ecological losses are fully calculated.

The forestry sector supports:

  • Over 12,000 jobs directly and indirectly

  • Rural economies through timber production and exports

  • Carbon offsetting in Ireland’s Net Zero strategy

With large volumes of damaged timber now flooding the market, log prices may drop, putting pressure on small-scale forest owners and sawmills.


🛠️ What’s Being Done?

In response to the devastation, Coillte has launched a national clean-up and recovery operation, focusing on:

  • Safely removing fallen trees

  • Rebuilding damaged forest roads

  • Reassessing forest planting strategies

  • Engaging with local communities and recreational users

The Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine has pledged emergency support and will review national forestry policies in light of this event.


🧭 Looking Forward: Building Resilience in Irish Forestry

Ireland is one of the least forested countries in Europe, yet it has ambitious plans to expand forest cover as part of its Climate Action Plan. Storm Éowyn has served as a wake-up call, reminding the nation that planting trees is not enough — we must also ensure they can withstand the challenges of the 21st century.

Suggested Measures:

  • Increase mixed-species afforestation

  • Prioritize native woodlands and biodiversity

  • Introduce buffer zones and windbreaks

  • Implement real-time storm tracking and forest warnings

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